14 - Kaprekar - kaprekar.txt.txt

Hi, here's your problem today. This problem was recently asked by Facebook:

Kaprekar's Constant is the number 6174. This number is special because it has the property where for any 4-digit number that has 2 or more unique digits, if you repeatedly apply a certain function it always reaches the number 6174.

This certain function is as follows:
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15 - Making a Height Balanced Binary Search Tree - making-a-height-balanced-binary-search-tree.txt.txt

Hi, here's your problem today. This problem was recently asked by Google:

Given a sorted list, create a height balanced binary search tree, meaning the height differences of each node can only differ by at most 1.

Here's some code to start with:
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16 - Staying on a Chess Board - staying-on-a-chess-board.txt

Hi, here's your problem today. This problem was recently asked by Google:

A chess board is an 8x8 grid. Given a knight at any position (x, y) and a number of moves k, we want to figure out after k random moves by a knight, the probability that the knight will still be on the chessboard. Once the knight leaves the board it cannot move again and will be considered off the board.

Here's some starter code:
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17 - Multitasking - multitasking.txt

Hi, here's your problem today. This problem was recently asked by AirBNB:

We have a list of tasks to perform, with a cooldown period. We can do multiple of these at the same time, but we cannot run the same task simultaneously.

Given a list of tasks, find how long it will take to complete the tasks in the order they are input.
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18 - Sort a Partially Sorted List - sort-a-partially-sorted-list.txt

Hi, here's your problem today. This problem was recently asked by Uber:

You are given a list of n numbers, where every number is at most k indexes away from its properly sorted index. Write a sorting algorithm (that will be given the number k) for this list that can solve this in O(n log k)

Example:
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19 - Most Frequent Subtree Sum - most-frequent-subtree-sum.txt

Hi, here's your problem today. This problem was recently asked by LinkedIn:

Given a binary tree, find the most frequent subtree sum.

Example:
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20 - Fix Brackets - fix-brackets.txt

Hi, here's your problem today. This problem was recently asked by Twitter:

Given a string with only ( and ), find the minimum number of characters to add or subtract to fix the string such that the brackets are balanced.

Example:
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21 - Palindrome Integers - palindrome-integers.txt

Hi, here's your problem today. This problem was recently asked by Twitter:

Given an integer, check if that integer is a palindrome. For this problem do not convert the integer to a string to check if it is a palindrome.

import math
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22 - Print a tree level-by-level, with line-breaks - print-a-tree-level-by-level,-with-line-breaks.txt

Hi, here's your problem today. This problem was recently asked by Apple:

You are given a tree, and your job is to print it level-by-level with linebreaks.

a
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23 - Spreadsheet Columns - spreadsheet-columns.txt

Hi, here's your problem today. This problem was recently asked by Apple:

In many spreadsheet applications, the columns are marked with letters. From the 1st to the 26th column the letters are A to Z. Then starting from the 27th column it uses AA, AB, ..., ZZ, AAA, etc.

Given a number n, find the n-th column name.
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24 - Generate All IP Addresses - generate-all-ip-addresses.txt

i, here's your problem today. This problem was recently asked by Microsoft:

An IP Address is in the format of A.B.C.D, where A, B, C, D are all integers between 0 to 255.

Given a string of numbers, return the possible IP addresses you can make with that string by splitting into 4 parts of A, B, C, D.
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25 - Consecutive Ones - consecutive-ones.txt

Hi, here's your problem today. This problem was recently asked by Microsoft:

Return the longest run of 1s for a given integer n's binary representation.

Example:
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26 - Spreadsheet Column Title - spreadsheet-column-title.txt.txt

Hi, here's your problem today. This problem was recently asked by Amazon:

MS Excel column titles have the following pattern: A, B, C, ..., Z, AA, AB, ..., AZ, BA, BB, ..., ZZ, AAA, AAB, ... etc. In other words, column 1 is named "A", column 2 is "B", column 26 is "Z", column 27 is "AA" and so forth. Given a positive integer, find its corresponding column name.
Examples:
Input: 26
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